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Therapeutic services for sexually abused children and young people

Scoping the evidence base

Therapeutic services for sexually abused children and young people

April 2012



This research review looks at the types of therapy which are effective at helping children and young people who have been sexually abused.



Therapeutic services for sexually abused children and young people (PDF, 701KB)




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Overview


Research shows that sexual abuse can affect children and young people in many different ways including: direct physical harm; impairment of cognitive, behavioural and physical development; mental health issues; and behaviour and relationship problems.

However, with the exception of cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), therapeutic approaches to helping sexually abused children have received little attention from researchers, and there is a lack of hard evidence as to their effectiveness.

The evidence that does exist points to the importance of: the therapeutic alliance between the client and the therapist, the involvement of the non-abusing parent, and the adoption of a child-centric approach.

This report follows on from an earlier study, which mapped the therapeutic services available in the UK. The findings from these two pieces of research have fed into a guide for therapeutic practitioners – Letting the future in – which is currently undergoing testing. The evaluation of this guide should provide much needed new evidence about the effectiveness of a wide range of therapies.


Therapeutic services for sexually abused children and young people (PDF, 701KB)


Please cite as: Allnock, Debra and Hynes, Patricia (2012) Therapeutic services for sexually abused children and young people: scoping the evidence base. London: NSPCC.

Related information

Sexual abuse and therapeutic services for children and young people: the gap between provision and need
Allnock et al, 2009

Sexual abuse: a public health challenge
Jon Brown, Trish O'Donnell and Marcus Erooga, 2011

Letting the future in: an intervention for children or young people affected by sexual abuse
An NSPCC service working with sexually abused children and young people.



Contact the NSPCC Information Service for specialist information on child sexual abuse or any child protection topic