Feature: Neglect

As part of its strategy to 2016, the NSPCC has redefined the key issues that it will focus on. One of these seven 'themes' addresses the prevention and treatment of neglect, including research into the causes and effects of neglect and policy work to exert influence for change.

Our research indicates that:

• neglect is often not identified until there have been serious and/or repeat referrals 
• the incidence of severe neglect is higher than other forms of maltreatment
• cases of neglect form nearly half of multi-agency child protection plans for cases of significant maltreatment
• three quarters of successful care proceedings in England are for neglect
• a quarter to half of all deaths and serious injuries are either directly attributable to neglect or have a history of neglect.

The evidence suggests that neglect is a serious problem and yet there are no clear definitions of this form of abuse. Nor are there sufficient support services, or enough understanding of the repercussions of neglect on children and family life.

Recognising when neglect is taking place is, by its very nature, difficult to assess. While single instances of neglect have killed children, it is more frequently an accumulative form of abuse. A neglected child's development is damaged over time, making it difficult to spot the indicators of abuse. Because of this, neglect is often overlooked or is seen as a secondary issue to physical or sexual abuse, or to adult problems in the family.

This lack of understanding has led to child neglect being much overlooked in terms of government policy for many years. The NSPCC is aiming to work with partner organisations and raise public awareness of the issue, inform debate and call for reforms to current laws and guidance on neglect.

We are also researching the most effective way of providing services to children and families where neglect has become an issue. In the coming months and years these services, once they have been fully evaluated, will be rolled out so that those children most at risk are given a chance to have the happy and fulfilled childhood they deserve.

If you think that a child is suffering from any form of abuse, you should call the NSPCC Helpline on 0808 800 5000. The service allows you to be totally anonymous and the only details that are taken are those that will help us identify the child. By contacting us we can decide the right thing to do on your behalf.

Further reading

Child neglect media briefing
Our approach
Are you worried about a child?
Types of child abuse